Reviewed by: Fibe Research Team

Credit card and loan inquiries happen when a bank, NBFC or any lender checks your credit report with TransUnion CIBIL before offering you credit. These checks help lenders understand your repayment behaviour, past loans and overall credit history. You can even check your own score from time to time. But many people worry about does checking CIBIL score affect it. The answer depends on the type of inquiry. Some checks affect your score, while others don’t. Knowing the difference makes it easier to apply for credit with confidence.
Many people worry about whether their CIBIL score drops every time they or a lender checks it. This is a common doubt, especially when you track your score often to understand your credit health. Lenders like banks and NBFCs also run checks when you apply for a loan or credit card.
The impact depends on the type of inquiry. Some checks don’t affect your score at all, while others can cause a slight drop. If you’ve wondered how much CIBIL score will decrease for each inquiry, read on to know the different types of inquiries, their effects and more.
Every time your credit report is checked, it is recorded as a CIBIL enquiry. These enquiries show lenders how often you apply for credit and how you handle it. But not all enquiries affect your score in the same way. Some are harmless and don’t change your score at all, while others can reduce it by a few points. The impact depends on why the check is happening and who is initiating it. Here’s how:
| Type of Inquiry | Who Initiates It | Impact on CIBIL | Visible To | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soft Inquiry | You or institutions are checking basic eligibility | No negative impact on your score | Only visible to you on your CIBIL report | Checking your own score, pre-approved loan or card offers and background checks |
| Hard Inquiry | Lenders, when you submit a credit application | Can reduce your score by 0-5 points, depending on your credit history | Visible to lenders and financial institutions | Personal loans, car loans, home loans, new credit cards and limit increase requests |
Soft inquiries are completely safe and do not harm your credit profile. Hard inquiries, on the other hand, can affect your score if they occur too often within a short time.
Every hard inquiry leaves a mark on your credit profile. Understanding how it affects your score can help you apply for credit more carefully. Here’s what really happens when lenders check your report:
Managing your credit inquiries well helps you keep your score steady. Here are a few easy habits to follow:
And if you ever want instant funds but have a lower score, Fibe offers a quick and easy solution to get funds. You can apply for an Instant Personal Loan and manage all your planned or unforeseen financial needs without any hassle.
We use an alternate scoring mechanism to check your creditworthiness, allowing you to get funds affordably even with a lower CIBIL score. Download the Fibe App or apply on the website today.
A hard inquiry can lead to a drop of 0 to 5 points in your CIBIL score. But there’s no need to stress by thinking whether or not your CIBIL score reduces every time you check it. It won’t impact much, as this check is considered a soft inquiry.
Only hard inquiries can reduce your score. They happen when you apply for a loan or credit card. Soft inquiries, like checking your own score, do not harm your CIBIL score.
Yes. If you find an inquiry you did not approve, just raise a dispute with TransUnion CIBIL and inform the lender. Unauthorised inquiries will then be removed after verification.
You can manage your inquiries by checking your CIBIL report every few months. Look for the ‘Enquiry’ section to see recent hard checks. If something looks wrong, you can raise a dispute right away.